urban school village
secondary school Lakbors
In an inner courtyard behind the Lakborslei in Deurne, we are building a large new school. Because of the strange shape and the tight dimensions of the available lot, the many neighbours and urban planning regulations the ambitions of the client and reality do not seem to fit together at first sight. Nevertheless, the sheltered location offers surprising possibilities for a green and homely learning and living environment.
location: | Deurne, Antwerp |
competition: | 1st prize |
year: | 2016 |
client: | SO Antwerpen with AG Vespa |
structural engineer: | Util Brussel |
engineer - technical installations: | Ingenium Brugge |
technical advisor - competition phase: | Jan Piet vd Weele |
The new school is a small town, literally and figuratively, with squares, gardens, various recognisable houses, basements, attics, terraces, rooms with views and intimate spaces located on a patio.
Each house has its own character and function and its own spatial features. The gymnasium and the study centre are housed in the largest and central house. The refectory, designed as a generous foyer, connects the houses with one another.
The educational programme in the new school focuses primarily on the well-being of people. The school plays a lot of attention to care, beauty, health and cooking. The design of the building reflects the ambitions of the school's programme.
The typical roof shapes are visible and tangible from within and define the atmosphere. Many rooms have direct access to the outside. In addition, small herb and vegetable gardens can be planted next to the kitchen. The care rooms have different views and private outdoor areas.
The spatial needs of the school exceed the capacity of the spacious but rather full building block. The city of Antwerp has strict zoning laws to preserve the spatial quality of the area. To accommodate the large volume of school and gymnasium on the site we had to situate the large volume of the gym and some practical classrooms in the basement. A spacious patio with balcony and wide staircase leading upwards ensures sufficient daylight and the spatial quality of the classrooms located downstairs.
The school has been organised around a square between the existing and the new buildings. The square is the meeting place for the students. The refectory is located directly next to the square and forms the social and spatial heart of the building. It serves as a lunch and relaxation room, informal workroom and meeting place. In addition, the refectory forms a wide and informal tribune to observe the activities in the gym.